
- BGG rank
- BGG #12,579
- BGG rating
- 6.4
Skyline of the World
- 2–4 players
- 60 min
- Complexity 2.5/5
- 2005

Rules assistance for De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad
Plain-language explanations of turns, card effects and disputed situations, with official source references and saved question history.

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Answers come from the official rulebook, with the page to check.
De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad is an expansion for De Ontembare Stad released in 2008 for 2–5 players, 90 minutes per game, and ages 11 and up. It was designed by Hans van Tol.
Het Verraad (Treason) is the first expansion to the game De Ontembare Stad (The Indomitable Citadel) The tactical and strategic alternatives of Treason have grown significantly in comparison to the original "De Ontembare Stad". Luck is just a small factor in the game. The character of the Dark Master is an important new feature in the game, in fact introducing an extra player in the game. Each player becomes a chance to support the dark side or the good side. Investing in dark power increases the attractiveness of the Dark Master. New playing pieces as Watchtowers allow players to defend themselves against the attacks of the Dark Master. Giving money to the church improves the power of the good forces and gives some protection against the Dark forces. New castle cards and income blocks are a valuable new asset to the game, because the players are able to monitor their income in each category. As the Citadel is prosperous and the number of citizens grows, rumor has it that a dark character will come inside the Citadel's walls. The Dark Master must be countered by the five Grand Masters to save The Citadel from destruction. But which of the Grand Masters are strong enough to withstand the attraction of the dark side. Since each one of them would like to increase their influence in the Citadel, one or more traitors are more likely to reveal their real character when the game draws to a thrilling finale.
De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad supports 2–5 players according to the catalogue. This range comes from the publisher’s listed player count, so the game can be set up for any group size within it. Some setups, rules and scoring details may still vary by player count, so check your edition’s rulebook for the exact configuration.
The listed playing time for De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad is 90 minutes. This is the publisher’s estimate for a full game. The actual duration depends on the group, the player count and familiarity with the rules: first sessions usually run longer, while experienced groups often finish faster. Setup and teaching time are not included in this estimate.
The catalogue lists De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad for ages 11 and up. This is the publisher’s recommendation and reflects reading demands, rule complexity and small components rather than theme alone. Younger players can often join with help from an adult, so check the age guidance on your edition and consider your group’s experience with board games.
De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad has a complexity rating of 3.8 out of 5 from BoardGameGeek players, which makes it a heavy game. The rating reflects how much rules knowledge, planning and decision-making a typical game demands. Expect a longer first teach for heavier games, and use a preparation guide before game night.
De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad belongs to these categories: City Building and Expansion for Base-game. Categories describe the theme, setting and style of a game rather than its rules. Filter the catalogue by the same category to find similar games when you enjoyed De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad and want something comparable for your next game night.
The credited designers of De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad are: Hans van Tol. These credits come from the published game data and name the people responsible for the game’s design, not its illustrators or publishers. Designer pages on MeepleRules collect other titles by the same designers, which helps when you enjoy a game and want to find similar ones.
The catalogue lists De Ontembare Stad: Het Verraad as an expansion for De Ontembare Stad. Expansions add new content, rules or scenarios to the base game and usually cannot be played on their own, so you need De Ontembare Stad to use it. Check that your edition of De Ontembare Stad is compatible, as some expansions were revised between editions.